1. Mac 下配置 PHP 环境
1.1. 准备
关闭系统自带的apache
$ sudo apachectl stop
如果你的apache已经加入了launchctl，使用下面的命令来关闭
$ sudo launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.apache.httpd.plist
删除自带的php
$ sudo rm -r /usr/bin/php
1.2. nginx
$ brew install nginx
Docroot is: /usr/local/var/www
The default port has been set in /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf to 8080 so that
nginx can run without sudo.
nginx will load all files in /usr/local/etc/nginx/servers/.
To have launchd start nginx now and restart at login:
brew services start nginx
Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
nginx
/usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 8080 改 80
运行 nginx
$ sudo nginx #打开 nginx
$ sudo nginx -s reload|reopen|stop|quit #重新加载配置|重启|停止|退出 nginx
$ sudo nginx -t #测试配置是否有语法错误
加入launchctl启动控制
mkdir -p ~/Library/LaunchAgents
cp /usr/local/opt/nginx/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/
launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist
1.3. php
brew 默认没有 php 安装包：
brew tap homebrew/dupes
brew tap homebrew/versions
brew tap homebrew/homebrew-php
查看安装参数
brew options php56
安装 php
brew install php56 --with-imap --with-debug --enable-opcache
The php.ini file can be found in:
/usr/local/etc/php/5.6/php.ini
配置 php.ini
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
加入launchctl启动控制
mkdir -p ~/Library/LaunchAgents
cp /usr/local/opt/php56/homebrew.mxcl.php56.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/
launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php56.plist
启动服务
brew services start homebrew/php/php56
停止服务
brew services stop homebrew/php/php56
重启服务
brew services restart homebrew/php/php56
1.3.1. 安装 php-xdebug
brew install --build-from-source php56-opcache
brew install --build-from-source php56-xdebug
* /usr/local/etc/php/5.6/conf.d/ext-xdebug.ini was created,
do not forget to remove it upon extension removal.
* Validate installation via one of the following methods:
*
* Using PHP from a webserver:
* - Restart your webserver.
* - Write a PHP page that calls "phpinfo();"
* - Load it in a browser and look for the info on the xdebug module.
* - If you see it, you have been successful!
*
* Using PHP from the command line:
* - Run `php -i "(command-line 'phpinfo()')"`
* - Look for the info on the xdebug module.
* - If you see it, you have been successful!
1.3.2. PhpStorm 设置 Servers
设置运行、调试时用的服务
PhpStorm > Preferences > Language & Frameworks > Servers
端口必须是空闲的
1.3.3. PhpStorm 开始调试
PhpStorm > Run > Edit Configurations > + > PHP Web Application`
Questions
问题
Cannot load Xdebug - it was built with configuration API220131226,NTS, whereas running engine is API220131226,NTS,debug
解决方法
brew reinstall --build-from-source php56-opcache
brew reinstall --build-from-source php56-xdebug